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Fenton-like process over Cu/L(+)-ascorbic acid co-doping mesoporous silica for toxicity reduction of emerging contaminants

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1804-7

摘要:

● Cu-C-MSNs are developed via a co-doping step of Cu with L(+)-ascorbic acid.

关键词: Cation-π structures     Polarization electric field     Fenton-like process     Contaminants cleavage    

Integrated risk assessment framework for transformation products of emerging contaminants: what we know

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1691-3

摘要:

● A better risk assessment can combine the improved non-target analysis method.

关键词: Risk assessment frameworks     Transformation products     Emerging contaminants     High-throughput toxicity screening     Water treatment    

Sustainable wood-based nanotechnologies for photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants in aquatic

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1346-6

摘要:

•Wood and its reassemblies are ideal substrates to develop novel photocatalysts.

关键词: Wood     Nanocatalysts     Photodegradation     Organic contaminants     Composites    

Bridging science, technology and policy in emerging contaminants control

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1665-5

Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 1986-2000 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2337-5

摘要: Breakage of the C–N bond is a structure sensitive process, and the catalyst size significantly affects its activity. On the active metal nanoparticle scale, the role of catalyst size in C–N bond cleavage has not been clearly elucidated. So, Ru catalysts with variable nanoparticle sizes were obtained by modulating the reduction temperature, and the catalytic activity was evaluated using 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline and o-propylaniline with different C–N bond hybridization patterns as reactants. Results showed a 13 times higher reaction rate for sp3-hybridized C–N bond cleavage than sp2-hybridized C–N bond cleavage, while the reaction rate tended to increase first and then decrease as the catalyst nanoparticle size increased. Different concentrations of terrace, step, and corner sites were found in different sizes of Ru nanoparticles. The relationship between catalytic site variation and C–N bond cleavage activity was further investigated by calculating the turnover frequency values for each site. This analysis indicates that the variation of different sites on the catalyst is the intrinsic factor of the size dependence of C–N bond cleavage activity, and the step atoms are the active sites for the C–N bond cleavage. When Ru nanoparticles are smaller than 1.9 nm, they have a strong adsorption effect on the reactants, which will affect the catalytic performance of the Ru catalyst. Furthermore, these findings were also confirmed on other metallic Pd/Pt catalysts. The role of step sites in C–N bond cleavage was proposed using the density function theory calculations. The reactants have stronger adsorption energies on the step atoms, and step atoms have d-band center nearer to the Fermi level. In this case, the interaction with the reactant is stronger, which is beneficial for activating the C–N bond of the reactant.

关键词: sp3/sp2-hybridized C–N bond     noble metal nanoparticle     catalytic active site     turnover frequency     DFT    

Assessing human bioaccessibility of trace contaminants in size-fractionated red mud, derived precipitates

Chunfeng Wang, Yanchen Zhu, Dan Yao, Guanfei Chen, Lianjun Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0956-0

摘要: The objective of this study was to provide insight into human exposure to trace contaminants bearing red mud, derived precipitates and geopolymeric blocks due to inhalation contact and/or hand-to-mouth ingestion. The in vitro bioaccessibility behavior of trace contaminants was investigated with the PBET (physiologically based extraction test), ALF (artificial lysosomal fluid) and MGS (modified Gamble’ solution) methods. The results showed that total contents of trace contaminants and operation parameters, such as pH and chelating properties of simulated gastrointestinal phases (PBET), played a joint role in controlling the bioaccessibility efficacy for size-fractionated red mud particles. As for airborne particles (<38 µm size fractions), trace contaminants concentrations extracted by MGS was significantly higher than those by ALF. Additionally, higher bioaccessibility (PBET) values of Cu, Pb, Zn, As, V and U were obtained from red mud derived precipitates compared with those of red mud itself. Even though short-term and long-term leaching values of trace contaminants were relatively lower in the prepared geopolymeric blocks, the health risk could be significantly higher due to the more pronounced bioaccessibility characteristics.

关键词: Bioaccessibility     Trace contaminants     Red mud     Precipitates     Geopolymeric blocks.    

Construction of MOFs-based nanocomposite membranes for emerging organic contaminants abatement in water

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1689-x

摘要:

● Application of the MOF-composite membranes in adsorption was discussed.

关键词: Emerging organic contaminants     Metal organic frameworks     Synthesis     Adsorption     Catalysis    

Fate and risk assessment of emerging contaminants in reclaimed water production processes

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1392-8

摘要:

• PPCPs had the highest removal efficiency in A2O combined with MBR process (86.8%).

关键词: Trace organic pollution     Antibiotic resistance genes     Reclaimed wastewater     Sludge     Risk assessment     Mass load    

Application of Fe(VI) in abating contaminants in water: State of art and knowledge gaps

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1373-3

摘要:

• The properties of Fe(VI) were summarized.

关键词: Ferrate     Oxidation     Disinfection     Coagulation     Enhancement    

Classification of contaminants and treatability evaluation of domestic wastewater

WANG Xiaochang, JIN Pengkang, ZHAO Hongmei, MENG Lingba

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期   页码 57-62 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0011-7

摘要: Long-term sampling and analysis were conducted in a domestic wastewater treatment plant for the investigation on the characteristics of the representative contaminants in raw sewage such as SS, COD, BOD5, TP, and TN. All these constituents were classified into dissolved and suspended groups by using a 0.45-µm membrane filter, and the concentration of each constituent in each group was analyzed. As a result, almost 100% of the SS was found to be suspended matter, as well as about 65% of COD, 60% of BOD, 50% of P, and 20% of N. All these could be easily removed by sedimentation or coagulation/sedimentation. A treatability evaluation diagram was proposed for a rational selection of wastewater treatment process in accordance with raw water quality.

关键词: Long-term sampling     selection     accordance     wastewater treatment     coagulation/sedimentation    

Effectiveness of tertiary treatment processes in removing different classes of emerging contaminants

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1583-y

摘要:

● Different advanced treatment processes were tested for ECs removal from wastewater.

关键词: Micropollutants     Wastewater     PAC     Membranes     UV     Tertiary treatment    

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第6期   页码 831-838 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0393-z

摘要: A disposable biosensor was fabricated using single-walled carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles and tyrosinase (SWCNTs-AuNPs-Tyr) modified screen-printed electrodes. The prepared biosensor was applied to the rapid determination of phenolic contaminants within 15 minutes. The SWCNTs-AuNPs-Tyr bionanocomposite sensing layer was characterized with scanning electron microscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry methods. The characterization results revealed that SWCNTs could lead to a high loading of tyrosinase (Tyr) with the large surface area and the porous morphology, while AuNPs could retain the bioactivity of Tyr and enhance the sensitivity. The detection conditions, including working potential, pH of supporting electrolyte and the amount of Tyr were optimumed. As an example, the biosensor for catechol determination displayed a linear range of 8.0 × 10 to 2.0 × 10 mol·L with a detection limit of 4.5 × 10 mol·L (S/ = 3). This method has a rapid response time within 10 s, and shows excellent repeatability and stability. Moreover, the resulting biosensor could be disposable, low-cost, reliable and easy to carry. This kind of new Tyr biosensor provides great potential for rapid, on-site and cost-effective analysis of phenolic contaminants in environmental water samples.

关键词: on-site determination     tyrosinase biosensor     phenolic contaminants     single-walled carbon nanotubes     gold nanoparticles     screen-printed electrodes    

Decomposition of aqueous chlorinated contaminants by UV irradiation with H

Eunsung KAN,Chang-Il KOH,Kyunghyuk LEE,Joonwun KANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 429-435 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0677-6

摘要: In the present study, the decomposition rates of carbon tetrachloride (CCl ) and 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) in water by the ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation alone and H O /UV were experimentally investigated. The detailed experimental studies have been conducted for examining treatment capacities of the two different ultraviolet light sources (low and medium pressure Hg arc) in H O /UV processes. The low or medium UV lamp alone resulted in a 60%–90% decomposition of 2,4-DCP while a slight addition of H O resulted in a drastic enhancement of the 2,4-DCP decomposition rate. The decomposition rate of 2,4-DCP with the medium pressure UV lamp alone was about 3–6 times greater than the low pressure UV lamp alone. In the direct photolysis of aqueous CCl , the medium pressure UV lamp had advantage over the low pressure UV lamp because the molar extinction coefficient of CCl at shorter wavelength (210–220 nm) is about 20 to 50 times higher than that at 254 nm. However, adding H O to the medium pressure UV lamp system rendered a negative oxidation rate because H O acted as a UV absorber being competitive with CCl due to negligible reaction between CCl and OH radicals. The results from the present study indicated significant influence of the photochemical properties of the target contaminants on the photochemical treatment characteristics for designing cost-effective UV-based degradation of toxic contaminants.

关键词: H2O2/ultraviolet (UV) light     advanced oxidation     UV light irradiation     chlorinated contaminants     photochemical treatment characteristics    

Co-present Pb(II) accelerates the oxidation of organic contaminants by permanganate: Role of Pb(III)

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1530-y

摘要:

• Simultaneous removal of organic contaminants and Pb(II) was achieved by Mn(VII).

关键词: Permanganate     Pb(II) oxidation     MnO2     pH effect    

The effect of capping with natural and modified zeolites on the release of phosphorus and organic contaminants

Shujuan SUN, Lei WANG, Suiliang HUANG, Teng TU, Hongwen SUN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期   页码 308-313 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0561-2

摘要: A microcosm system that included river sediment, water and different zeolite capping materials (natural zeolite, surfactant-modified zeolite (SMZ), or aluminum modified zeolite (AMZ)) was designed to study the effect of capping on the release of phosphorus and three organic pollutants (phenol, pyridine, and pyrene) from the sediment to the overlying water over the course of three month. For the same amount of the three capping materials, the efficiency of phosphorus inactivation was in the order of SMZ>AMZ>natural zeolite. The inactivation of phosphorus was mainly caused by the covering effect, co-precipitation and adsorption by the capping materials. The different zeolites gave different results for the release of phenol, pyridine, and pyrene from the sediment. When natural zeolite was used as the capping material, there was no effect on the release of pyrene and pyridine, whereas capping the sediment with SMZ or AMZ inhibited the release of pyrene and pyridine but to different extents. However, for controlling the release of phenol from the sediment, aluminum modified zeolite was the most efficient material, whereas no effects were observed when natural zeolite or SMZ were used. The different capabilities of the zeolite materials for controlling the release of different organic pollutants are related to the differences in the electrical properties of these pollutants.

关键词: sediment     capping     natural zeolite     modified zeolite     phosphorus    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Fenton-like process over Cu/L(+)-ascorbic acid co-doping mesoporous silica for toxicity reduction of emerging contaminants

期刊论文

Integrated risk assessment framework for transformation products of emerging contaminants: what we know

期刊论文

Sustainable wood-based nanotechnologies for photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants in aquatic

期刊论文

Bridging science, technology and policy in emerging contaminants control

期刊论文

Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study

期刊论文

Assessing human bioaccessibility of trace contaminants in size-fractionated red mud, derived precipitates

Chunfeng Wang, Yanchen Zhu, Dan Yao, Guanfei Chen, Lianjun Wang

期刊论文

Construction of MOFs-based nanocomposite membranes for emerging organic contaminants abatement in water

期刊论文

Fate and risk assessment of emerging contaminants in reclaimed water production processes

期刊论文

Application of Fe(VI) in abating contaminants in water: State of art and knowledge gaps

期刊论文

Classification of contaminants and treatability evaluation of domestic wastewater

WANG Xiaochang, JIN Pengkang, ZHAO Hongmei, MENG Lingba

期刊论文

Effectiveness of tertiary treatment processes in removing different classes of emerging contaminants

期刊论文

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

期刊论文

Decomposition of aqueous chlorinated contaminants by UV irradiation with H

Eunsung KAN,Chang-Il KOH,Kyunghyuk LEE,Joonwun KANG

期刊论文

Co-present Pb(II) accelerates the oxidation of organic contaminants by permanganate: Role of Pb(III)

期刊论文

The effect of capping with natural and modified zeolites on the release of phosphorus and organic contaminants

Shujuan SUN, Lei WANG, Suiliang HUANG, Teng TU, Hongwen SUN

期刊论文